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Squared Circles

Posted September 27th, 2006 in Reflections by M

Within the last two months or so I have heard of some mysterious concept that I am finding great difficulty in swallowing.

Apparently, there is something called “positive tribalism“. Every time I hear this I struggle to know which way to react. Generally it is one or a combination of the following:

  1. Huh?
  2. What
  3. WHAT?!
  4. WTF??

I have tried very hard to bend my mind around this concept and failed.

Every time I hear that phrase it occurs to me that it might just one of the most most ridiculous things I have ever heard, chiefly because if there WAS such a thing, then by logical extension there would certainly exist mind boggling things like positive bigotry and positive racism.

This strikes me as the very clever shadow puppeting that allows people to sneak in elitist bigotry masquerading as pride in one’s culture into making unfortunate ridiculous crass mind numbingly stupid comments like “it is time for one of our own to be in State House”.

By and large, people who purport to be “agitating for the rights of  their people” or “fighting for their community” or “fostering political unity of their community” by and large tend to be talking through their nether regions.

And what is this pride in culture anyway? (Nebulous canned responses about pride in one’s roots can be left at the door). What exactly is it to be proud of one’s culture?

Which further beggars the question, if this “pride in culture” is what is being abused left right and center, and used as the cloak over our elitism, so much so that it is becoming increasingly apparent that the more we identify ourselves as Kikuyu, Luo, Meru, Giriama, Luhya, Kisii, Kamba etc, the less and less we identify ourselves as Kenyans, what use is it?

Until human beings develop the emotional and intellectual capacity enough to really celebrate our differences, and not just talk the cliche, we need to give serious thought to leaving our Kikuyu-ness and our Luo-ness,  our Kenyan-ness and our Tanzanian-ness, our Israeli-ness and our Palestinian-ness, our African-ness and our Asian-ness, our Blackness and our Whiteness, our Christianity and our Islam at the door and walk in what we all are — humans.

So tell me all about this “positive tribalism“. Because as of now — I don’t believe a damn word.

Blessed Union Of Souls – I Believe
  • anon 2

    @ M- I totally agree with Anon- people had to reveal themselves. others to the extent of insulting by callin names like Kihii…..
    that was distasteful truly annoying but i guess they are allowed to have their opinion.

    Tribalism whether positive or negative is Tribalism and its a vice that no human should condone or even entertain because we are all equal before our creator and man.

    we should take pride in our cultures but assuming that a tribe is superior to another for whatever reasons anyone can come up with is just plain stupidity -i wouldn’t even call it ignorance thats beyond ignorance.

    Its sad how people reason on this day and age……..

  • http://www.mentalacrobatics.com/think/ Mentalacrobatics

    Marc, first of all I would like to welcome you into “The Secret Society of ODM-K Orange Pro Raila Anti Government Youth Wingers”. Us KBW admin members were thrown there a while a go. Its good to see the powers that be have decided to throw you in as well. (I told ya’ll that jamaa is mad like a nonsense – now you see).

    Secondly, good post here the debate generated is very interesting. I remember this issue being raised on KOL years ago, sadly it seems we are a people are sitting driving around the same cul de sac.

    This Luhya Unity stuff has began to irritate me sana. My upcoming post on that will touch on that.

    Enjoy! and remember ourSSOODMKPRAGYW meeting is on at the hour of darkness as usual.

    . . . – - – . . – . – - – . – . The crow flies at midnight. The baby poops his pants. 36-48-36. Orange Orange Orange
  • http://www.chezmamamia.com/blog Mama Mia

    ‘Tribelessness’ = power …. remember the principles behind the Tower of Babel.
    Many kenyans, esp products of mixed marriages, don’t speak their parents’ tribal languages and are none the worse for it.

    @Irena – with Sarah on ‘how come you don’t blog any more’?

  • http://www.vituvingisana.blogspot.com VituVingiSana

    After reading Shiroh’s arguments to SUPPORT tribalism… why do we get our knickers in a knot when Jungus hire Jungus OR Wahindis hire Wahindis?
    Isn’t that racist? Isn’t it wrong? But when Shiroh does the same its OK?

    @Vitu Vingi Sana

    I do not support tribalism (Wrong) but unlike you i am not A SOPHISTICATED person who refuses to accept that tribalism does exist. And to me, the reasons why tribalism exist are simple, people (as corrected) think they can trust their tribesmen and they associate with them for a long time.

    Sophisticated? Wow, thanx for the compliment!

    Answer me these:

    - Your business. 2 similarly experienced, qualified jamaas show up at your door. One kyuk, one jango. Who do you hire?

    - Your business. 2 jamaas show up at your door. The jango is better qualified then the kyuk. Who do you hire?

    - You are an HR manager at private firm. 2 similarly experienced, qualified jamaas show up at your door. One kyuk, one jango. Who do you hire?

    - You are an HR manager at private firm. 2 jamaas show up at your door. The jango is better qualified then the kyuk. Who do you hire?

    - You are an employment officer in a government department. 2 similarly experienced, qualified jamaas show up at your door. One kyuk, one kale. Who do you hire?

    - You are an employment officer in a government department. 2 jamaas show up at your door. The kale is better qualified then the kyuk. Who do you hire?

  • Proctologist In Training

    Tribalism in Diaspora – A different perspective
    By A Kenyan in Diaspora

    As an individual who has lived abroad for more than a decade, I have noted that new “arrivals” who back at home defined themselves as being of a certain tribe do not choose to re-define themselves as members of a new and larger group because at a certain point, tribalism loses its importance and other unifying factors such as social class gain significance. It would appear that neither the term, the concept of tribalism nor loyalty to a tribe goes away just because you are living in an alien land. Just like in Kenya, in Diaspora tribal group identification plays an important role in public life and it is not uncommon for terms and attitudes to be expressed by one tribe about another tribe, even those who are not strangers and have seen each other many times in the local pub, local church, local supermarket or work together. Due to the strength of tribal stereotypes they maintain social distance and will continue to do so unless these barriers that separate them can be broken down and some common ground for interaction achieved. Those in small towns have used religion as a mechanism of social interaction that has served to reduce ethnic variations and it has proved a useful tool in giving some degree of homogeneity to a diversified population. It is interesting to note that women are often the ones making the most effort find common ground.

    In my humble opinion, who we are is partly a product of our culture, how others perceive us and indeed how we perceive ourselves so anyone could be forgiven for believing that the problems of inter-tribal conflict are simply intractable and that the idea of peace and harmony between different communities is just a naïve pipe dream but the bottom line is it is the immutable fact of individuality which above all else determines who are really are on an individual basis and I for one believe Kenya would be much better off if it re-discovered this philosophy.

    Ps – Have you read this?

    Politicians yet to realise impact of internet, warns Google chief
    Source: FT.com

    Politicians have yet to wake up to the impact of the -internet, which will expose them to online “truth predictor” tests and affect the outcome of general elections, the head of Google said on Tuesday. In an interview with the Financial Times, Eric Schmidt, the chairman and chief executive of the most popular internet search engine, said his speech to the Conservative conference was part of a global mission to educate political leaders. “Many of the politicians don’t actually understand the phenomenon of the internet very well. It’s partly because of their age . . . often what they learn about the internet they learn from their staffs and their children,” Mr Schmidt said. The current “TV generation” of political leaders had learnt to “switch on” and perform in front of the cameras and most were now aware of the internet’s importance, he said. But he argued they had yet to grasp the technology’s implications, not least in terms of the power it hands to voters, posing the question: “If television created this generation of politicians, what will the internet do to the next generation of politicians?”

  • http://mywordsonly.blogspot.com acolyte

    Irena; I know you are long gone but you should know that when you discount one theory you render the other one substative.

    That aside. This has been a most fascinating study into the mindset of Kenyans but what I wonder is that you would think that most of the people here are deeply rooted in their culture but I know that is not always the case.

    I wouldnt be surprised if there are some people who can barely speak their mother tongue, rarely go upcountry and know very few of their traditions. I know this is not the case with everyone here but it is sad to see that many people will carry on the gospel of tribalism when they have little attachment to their tribe.

    I do know this is mainly the case in the towns and the cities where people intermingle but more often than not this is where people who are educated go to seek out their fortunes and influence the world.

    If this is what we the educated and exposed have to offer ( positive tribalism, ethnocentricism) I shudder to think of what could be happening in the rest of Kenya.

  • http://www.nmjoe.blogspot.com joe

                                   
    Do not adjust your eyesight

    Advertiser’s Announcement: Personal scores should be settled elsewhere!
  • http://toiyoi.wordpress.com toiyoi

    M, you are doing a great thing here, see all the issues and passions! This is good, it at least gets people to talk their minds, which i hope they should without any inhibitions, for those who seek anonymity:

    Now back to my argument(which seems not to be popular with most people, and i understand)

    (i) On the Benevolent dictator ( details from here ):
    One may say what is needed is a dictator who has a good vision for the country( i.e. a benevolent individual), who can for instance eradicate the different cultures and institute a single language (say swahili), BUT, is this good? And, how long will you wait for such a “messiah” to found? One can never know how an individual turns out to be.

    On (ii), i argue that, give Shiroh country C, where she is comfortable with Prez Kibaki, and Otieno country L where he is happy with Prez Raila. This solves the tribal porblem (if C and L have other internal problems, let them deal with them as “one people” whatever that means). If Country C has a problem with country L, at least the world, through UN, may notice and the probalem may be addressed using the existing inter-country structures. But as kenya stands now, if Shiroh lords it over Otieno and he has no help internally, who else cares? What am saying is that it if we do not desire a break into countrylets (eg for economic reasons etc), then it should be basic to recognize the differences (your post) and find means and ways to co-exist in a 21stish century. But since this is not working, lets split up the country. A house divided against itself cannot stand.

    Look at it this way. You have a family. Your son and your daughter do not get along. They fight at every opportunity.

    Don’t you think that keeping them away from each other by locking each in their own rooms is merely treating the symptoms rather than the disease?

  • http://www.nmjoe.blogspot.com joe

    M wacha so you allow mentalacrobatics to call me mad…… but i cant have my 2cents. lol its ok it alright! you protect your friend

    Big difference between what you said and what he said my son! Big difference!

    If you can’t contribute to the topic under discussion, take your wars elsewhere!

  • http://toiyoi.wordpress.com toiyoi

    M: This is not a good example, as you can very wel tell that Shiroh does not believe Otieno is his brother. As i argued here (and elsewhere), and as we all know, Shiroh, Wamalwa, Kipbemboi, Ole Suguta Marmar and Otieno were forced to share the same house by the Brits (to manage them). If, as it seems, Shiroh feels Otieno is overbearing or Kipkemboi is lazy and she is not comfortable with any of the others (which is “natural”) and vice versa, an no amount of diplomacy can bring them together, for God’s sake, it is obvious, undo the injustice and separate them.

    Well … thing is … Otieno is Shiroh’s brother whether she likes it or not. None of us has a choice whose brother or sister we become, do we?

    If, as will probably happen, they realise life is becoming difficult when divided, they may start talking to each other and unite and have binding contracts that everyone respects. Now tell me, what is wrong with that?

    I agree somewhat with you there with one question — why go through the school of hard knocks to find out that at the end of the day we all need each other?
  • http://www.vituvingisana.blogspot.com VituVingiSana

    Joe – I ended up at the site (before M’s editing got to work)…

    Kwanza – I agree with M, it was a “personal” attack… there were some unneeded harsh words!
    Second – The pic in question was so lame, I have livelier pop-ups even when I am being good!
    Third – I can’t figure WHY I even bother to respond to you… The “kihii” comment…

    BUT I (& M) wanna know… did you peek under M’s drawers/undies?
    Did you like what you saw?

    Hee… hee…

    I have left the building… goodnite everybody…

  • http://www.sylkwan.blogspot.com Shiroh

    ur business. 2 similarly experienced, qualified jamaas show up at your door. One kyuk, one jango. Who do you hire?

    I have never had the intention of running my business like a kiosk, i will obviously have a recruiting manager, or outsource if need be.

    - Your business. 2 jamaas show up at your door. The jango is better qualified then the kyuk. Who do you hire?

    obviously apart from being better qualified, personality counts. I guess the era of resume in Kenya should begin. I admire one qualities in Jang’o, they are very professional and know how to dress the part. They make good managers too. So why do you think i should hire the Kikuyu

    - You are an HR manager at private firm. 2 similarly experienced, qualified jamaas show up at your door. One kyuk, one jango. Who do you hire?

    See answer two

    - You are an HR manager at private firm. 2 jamaas show up at your door. The jango is better qualified then the kyuk. Who do you hire?
    See answer two

    - You are an employment officer in a government department. 2 similarly experienced, qualified jamaas show up at your door. One kyuk, one kale. Who do you hire?

    See answer two

    - You are an employment officer in a government department. 2 jamaas show up at your door. The kale is better qualified then the kyuk. Who do you hire?

    See answer two.

    I don’t think you understand me at all. I am NOT a tribalist. I was tackling the issue, Now YOU ARE ATTACKING MY PERSON. That doesnt particularly go well with me

  • http://www.sylkwan.blogspot.com Shiroh

    M: This is not a good example, as you can very wel tell that Shiroh does not believe Otieno is his brother.

    This is now what i call brain retrogression. Now where did i say I dont believe Otieno is my brother. C’MON give me some slack.

  • http://www.sylkwan.blogspot.com Shiroh

    M, the most unfortunate thing that has happened to this conversation is people attacking one another.

    That’s a difference. Tribalism does exist and it is not limited to one tribe. It behoves therefore that anyone who thinks that because I am tribe X I am tribal is not only displaying unforgivable tendencies.

    If you are only annoyed because the tribalism is directed towards you but you would be perfectly be happy if it was a guy from tribe Y who was discriminated against is what is classified under Total B/S. You are tribalist yourself.

    If I look like I support Kibaki, it is my own political inclinations, which should be respected. That doesn’t mean I would never support Anyang Nyongo who for many years has been the people’s president of choice. As some blogger said today He needs to step out of Raila’s shadow. Since Naikuni & Co. have not yet declared their interests in politics, I would not imagine that they are up for presidency. We are working with what we have. And between what we have, I am left with no choice than to appreciate the Devil I know.

  • http://www.nmjoe.blogspot.com joe

    OK i thought long and hard about what i said and let me say I apologies to M for my insult . it was wrong of me to say that.A real man kikuyu and kenyan is not afraid to admit when he is wrong . so to M- I AM SORRY.

    To Everyone else who read what i said to M . I APOLOGIZE TO YOU .you shouldnt have to be subjected to reading such foolishness .

    No hard feelings my guy. In fact while we’re at it my apologies for my salvos too
  • http://toiyoi.wordpress.com toiyoi

    Shiroh:
    I am jsut using you as an argument point, not that you said such words:

    What i am saying is this and you read it here in details:
    Kenya is composed of 42+ so called tribes, (put together into one country by the Brits etc, who used the knowledge that a house divided against itself cannot stand, and therefore can be managed at will and surely, these 40+ years Africa has proven this over and over again!). If Majority of tribe AG believe that they cannot trust the leadership of a member of tribe LU and vice versa, or that people from tribe KA are lazy, etc, and kenya could do much better if only people from LU, KA, SA etc thought and acted more like people from AG, then, kenya would be better off if we had separeate entities, say Kenya-AG, kenya-LU, kenya-KA, where each group fell well taken care of.

    My point?:
    A house divided against itself cannot stand
    Language is a major barrier to unity( aka Tower of Babel)

    I grant you that. True, there is an element of friction between these tribes. Divide and conquer as a strategy generally has excellent results.

    Now, I ask you, why are you stopping the entity separation at tribe level? Even within tribes there are issues between the various members, either based on clans or regions. Look at the Luhya, which if my GHC still serves me, is composed of several sub-tribes. Or the Mijikenda. Or the warring clans in Northern Kenya.

    Why stop at tribe level?

  • http://haidhuru.blogsome.com Mutumia

    Oh sweet Jaysus! Took me long enough to get through 114 comments!!!

    Summing up what we have so far, it looks like we have a couple of sub-arguments being discussed under 1 proxy argument and it keeps getting re-framed with each subsequent commenter.

    1) “Should you be proud of your tribe?” has been conclusively answered. Short answer, “Yes”. Long answer “hell yes!”.

    2)Is there a “better” tribe (by dint of foreskin having or lack thereof, business acumen having or lacking, fish eating, senator producing, swift running, flower planting in round abouts, lower teeth plucking blah blah effing blah?) . Short answer, No. Long answer, “Hellous nous” (TKS, 2005).

    There are also a couple of sub-arguments e.g. so “you guys” think you could have done a better job which is closely related to the “please see Kikuyu resume attached” which are sub-plots to question 2 above (see short answer to the question).

    Lastly, it is soooo offensive to me as a Kikuyu that this is being debated in my name. I know I’ve been away from home for a while, but at the very least, I should have gotten a ka-e-mail ama a ka-memo on what my j.d. and responsibilities as a “tribe member” entailed.

    BCC people- blind courtesy copy!!!

    =)) So so sorry my dear. Stamps ziliisha!
  • http://pundit.porojo.com kimx

    The operative word here is “tribalism”. Let us, as Kenyans would have, take the word to mean and include all the negative connotations associated with it. For that matter, there can never be anything like “positive tribalism”, since “positive-negatives” always yield “negatives”. Which is to say that, as far as this definition goes, tribalism is undesirable; a trait of poor leadership; a 21st century anathema; anachronistic, and a despicable phrase .

    But tribalism can be represented much better by going basic and seeing it for what it is: HUBRIS

    Here we are, anybody who does not agree with “M” , has either ‘taken drugs’ or is ‘hallucinating’. Well, I agree–this is your webspace. Yes, in the realm of your ‘time-space’, you own here; and when I comment here–I am at your mercy! Trouble is: How do you differentiate between “tribal bigotry” and “brain-superiority complex” as so vividly displayed by “M”?

    “M” believes that nobody could ever argue better than him. HUBRIS that is finally expresed as tribalism. Here in your blog, the expression of your ‘brainy-superiority’ is a perfect representation of what ‘tribalism’ is. “I being superior than others, brain or tribe-wise.”

    Know what boy!? If you open up, better believe you don’t necessarily have the final word. Out there are people who can always argue better than you could ever imagined.

    Accept that, it is not only the reality, it is healthy. Drop you “hubris” and then we can understand you hate tribalism.

    And when it comes to: ” I didn’t write that”, better accept that people read more “between the lines” than “along the lines”.

    Ah well! I suppose people are free to read as much between the lines as they will. And they are welcome to. If I tell you my opinion and you still insist on reading between the lines — well and good. Nothing I can do about it.

    As for the “drugs” bit — kindly leave my exchanges with Joe out of your analysis of my persona. It was good fun giving as good as I got while it lasted.

    And if insisting that you defend your argument is hubris — then colour me hubris. I stick to every last word I said and the way I said it.

  • http://theoracleatnairobi.blogspot.com .-fooFighter

    I’ve been following this ‘little’ debate with not a little amusement. This ends here, for I have run out of popcorn.
    Tribalism is a social construct; a remnant/carryover/by-product of colonialism.
    Divide and rule if you will, and one needs look no further than at the comments on this blog to conclude that it’s been (and surprisingly, still is) a pretty effective divisive tool.
    Whenever you’re tempted, remember this, Every time — YOU loose, and every time, THEY win.
    Indeed, the only time you should look down on your ‘brother’ is when you’re helping him up.

  • Kenyangall

    Wow I am sooooooo late. I won’t read all these replies because I am tired of listening to and reading arguments about tribalism. How does all this discussing help? It just pisses off people and creates tension. Instead of having arguments and going round and round in circles we should put our brilliant minds to work on how we can fight tribalism.

  • http://www.chezmamamia.com/blog Mama Mia

    @Mutumia – I have to respectfully disagree with point 1 – should you be proud of your tribe? What about those with no real affiliation to any tribe? As a product of a mixed marriage, consisting of one parent who was also from a mixed marriage, and part of a mixed marriage myself, I have no sense of my Kikuyuness or Kalenjinness or Masainess or Luhyaness, but I do have a strong sense of being Kenyan.
    I think it’s time Kenyans looked beyond the narrow confines of tribes and began to identify themselves as Kenyans first and foremost, and probably – if need be – just ditch this whole tribe phenomenon altogether: what purpose does it serve?

  • http://toiyoi.wordpress.com toiyoi

    M asked:”Why stop at tribe level?”

    M, my argument is, if people are clueless enough to NOT SEE that in this 21st century you need coop and numbers to survice in a global “flat world”, they will be swallowed up by those wise enough to see and exploit their(cluelessers) weakness. So, if we ended up with LU-kenya, and acrimony and hate prevailed over reason and even more dividsions to LU-kenya-Bukusu occured and if these still decided to disunite based on clans, say {LU-kenya-Bukusu-1… n}, for Gods, sake, let them do as they please and perish (it probably means they cannot make it in this world and therefore self destruction is in order.)

    M, look at all the energy wasted (and resources lost as a result to outsiders) just these 4 years as issues of “our people” versus ” them beasts” keeps our pols and admins and people like uncle Joe and Shiro busy grinding and spinning wheels. As is obvious to many(except africans) , at Rwanda /Burundi lost the last 30 or so years, Somalia lost the last decade. IS it that AFRICANS are too thick to learn even from just these cases ( World History itself bearing witness that a house divided against itself cannot stand) and do what is needed or THEY are just too afraid and would rather “kaa vivo hivyo” and be peaceful as Moi advised?

    I cannot understand why we cling to the borders the Europeans drew. Eradicating the cultures is is not necessary; let a kihi be a kihi and a thief be a thief if they so wish. We failed in using language as a uniting factor, SO, lets redraw the lines the British drew. And it does not have to be done with the gun.

    What are we afraid of?

  • http://kendirangu.blogspot.com Ken

    A rose by any other name.

    I am sorry to have to say this but the idea of ‘positive tribalism’ in Kenyan is one that most would love to hate. Look beyond the phrase and into the interpretation. “I am a Kikuyu and ABSOLUTELY love all-things-Kikuyu e.g Food, Culture,Language etc (but that does not mean i hate on other tribes).”
    You can not shake off your tribal affiliations, you were born a luo, kamba, kikuyu,..whatever accepting that and being proud of it ought to be the first step.
    There are mad men in your village but that does not make you mad. The few lunatics in the neighboring villages dont make everyone in the neigbouring community mad. If I prosper on your expense, it hurts whether or not I belong to your tribe, so this should not be an issue in the debate. Looking at this from a tribal perspective is wrong it should be looked at from a national perspective after all abusing another’s rights is against the Kenyan law not an issue of tribal norms. It’s a blatant lie to say that all Kyuks are better of since Kibaki got power and the same can be said of the Kalenjins in moi’s days.

    It is also important to remember that the fact that a delusional Kalenjin lunatic threw a rock and broke your window doesn’t mean that all Kalenjins encouraged him to do this or share similar views. Being proud of your tribal affiliations does not imply hatred for other tribes. Diversity is something to be celebrated.
    If the you dislike the phrase, simply ask yourself, whats wrong with being a [whatever tribe you belong] and then remember there is nothing wrong with not being [whatever tribe you belong].

    If you move this debate into a political level, you lower the overall reasoning. I find it hard to point out a village without it’s mad men, but I find it much more difficult to find a village without it’s men of honor and integrity. Looking at the govt past and present, you will always find individuals who worked hard and did their job, you will also find layabouts who spent most of their time politicking and looting, I dont expect a difference in the immediate future. Tribalism is not a causation to corruption !! Dont be fooled, being a leader from [whatever tribe you like] does not mean he/she will work with integrity, shun corruption and preach peace and unity and neither does it mean the opposite.

    One thing I have realised with marginalisation (ethnic, race, religious etc..) is that if you look for it you will always find it, even where it doesn’t exist. Sometimes ignoring it and moving on is the best way out.

    I’m a Kikuyu because I can speak the language and my name suggests so. But I should never judge a man by virtue of his tribe, color, race, class, nationality or religious affiliations. This have never defined a man and never will.

    Having said that, the problem may not go away so soon as we seem to keep segregating ourselves tribally (kikuyu/kalenjin/whatever radio, politicians statements, on the job tribalism, discussions in pubs … etc). I think we need a uniting figure like Desmond Tutu or Nyerere. One who through his ideals and track record can command respect from all 42 tribes and educate people so that they see how stupid our politicians make us look.

  • http://www.nmjoe.blogspot.com joe

    KEN ! I JUA people have exausted this debate but could you be a little more original in your work .kijana we do have copy right laws .well not in tz by in kenya and the states

    REF:
    http://bulletsandhoney.blogspot.com/

  • http://kendirangu.blogspot.com Ken

    I am the same guy who posted there Joe.

  • http://www.nmjoe.blogspot.com joe

    go read what i said there too

  • http://www.communication.go.ke Dr. Alfred Mutua

    The Government has noted with great concern that some leaders have been making reckless statements that border on incitement. In the last few days, for example, a few leaders have talked about ethnic clashes in a manner meant to incite people against the Government and against each other.

    The Government issues a strong warning that it will question, arrest, and prosecute such leaders regardless of their political affiliation or status in society.

    The Kenya Government has been at the forefront, quelling insecurity arising from misunderstandings between different communities. The Government has been doing this through swift and firm action. People who are used to inciting others should realise that the days of doing that and getting away with it are gone. Leaders are advised to think critically and weigh their words before commenting on security issues.

    The Government urges wananchi to ignore such leaders and such incitement, and to support the government when it takes strong action against such irresponsible leaders.

    Dr. Alfred Mutua
    Public Communications Secretary/Government Spokesperson
    October 9, 2006

  • http://toiyoi.wordpress.com/ toiyoi

    Dr Mutua, see herefor something that surely causes pride in kenyans.

  • http://haidhuru.blogsome.com Mutumia

    @MamaMia- what you’re saying makes sense. Actually, a whole lot of sense. I agree with you that for many Kenyans, the notion of ‘tribe’ is not as clear cut as saying “I’m a Giriama” or “I’m a Rendille” as claiming one tribe, would negate the other e.g.what Tiger Woods said when being asked why he reckoned he wasn’t “black”- he (paraphrased) said that by claiming to only black, he negated his mother’s existence. And what I’m saying is that whatever it is that you claim- multi-tribal, or Kenyan, we *do* need to celebrate our- I guess, “heritage” is the term. It would be sad, and a tragedy if the cultural diversity that Kenya has in adudance, was lost- you know, language, wedding ceremonies, proverbs, riddles and bed time stories. All these things enrichen our collective lives. A Luhya wedding dance, a Swahili henna tatoo is something to be celebrated. The trouble comes about when we try and combine ‘pride’ with chauvinism- and the two are very different animals.

  • M

    ATTN: By some freak twist of events, the IP address of “Dr Alfred Mutua” appears to be exactly that of Joe. This means one of the following:

    1) Dr Alfred Mutua is purporting to be Joe
    2) Joe is purporting to be Dr Alfred Mutua
    3) Dr Alred Mutua’s secret online identity is Joe, and he blogs as the same
    4) During the day, Joe is The Government of Kenya’s spokesman, but by night he fights crime with his secret identity of Joe-man

    My money is on #2

  • http://www.nmjoe.blogspot.com joe

    how about 5. i was just informing readers of what the official government position is and did not intentionaly want to mislead anyone . all i wanted was to [provide the appropriate contacts for DR Mutua. sorry for any misleading that may have occured .

    regards ni mimi wenyu

    joe

    Mzee, si kwa ubaya, why did you just cite it straight out and provide the link?
  • http://www.nmjoe.blogspot.com joe

    M in lit it is called stylistic devices(those who somaed 844), a ploy to drive the message home .this is just the same case in blogging (trying hard to make up this stuff lol) so when are you going to do another post . i think we need a more neutral post say on pancakes or something .i seem to be getting siasa-phobia. my be i should visit bankeleles blog see how my money is doing cheers

  • http://Guessaurus.com Guess

    Hi M,
    I have been following this too and got so exasperated with some of the stuff some said that I decided not to comment cos I would just be saying almost all people are saying if not more. Suffice it to say, if you are IN KENYA at the moment and you are saying that tribalism et al does not exist – that is – in my opinion – BULLSHIT. You have watched the news and read papers and listened to people whom you thought were not really tribalistic? If the answer to any of that or all of the above is ‘YES’ then let us finish this debate and think of how we can set higher standards for ourselves and the generations to come – cos it seems the fossils that abound, and some of the older generation, are too far gone.
    G – and this time it sure doesnt stand for Guessaurus… M?
    @Joe – Hi – I dont want to pick a dead fight but thanks for apologising to M – needless to say that was a personal insult which went far beyond just M.

  • http://www.magaidi.com/diary Magaidi

    @M, thanks for clarifying on the comment by Joe as govt. spokesman. I thought “they were out to get you man!”.

    My take? If appreciating culture is being referred to as ‘Positive Tribalism’ why not just coin another phrase? This argument about being Kenyan or being Luo/Kamba/Luhya first is tired and is being to divide us among tribal lines. You can appreciate your culture without imposing it on others. It’s called being smart and even simply – common sense. Thanks.

    @G – good to see you back girl. Hopefully you’ll stick around? Hmm

    @Joe – Boss, get a day job bana.

  • http://gathara.blogspot.com/ Patrick Gathara

    M,
    Sorry I’m late to the party. I have a slightly different take on the subject. I think it is fair to say that since independence 40 years ago, the tribe has proven to be the basic political unit Kenya. On almost all major issues, the people have voted tribe first. That is not a comment on the merits or demerits of the concept, just an acknowledgement of the reality. That being so, it seems to me that we should take account of it in developing our political structures. Huffing and puffing about the dangers of ukabila doesn’t seem to have gotten us anywhere. After 4 decades of banging our collective heads against that particular wall, it’s time for a rethink.

  • http://gathara.blogspot.com Patrick Gathara

    A word to Dr. Mutua,
    Nearly 5 years of “the Government issues a strong warning that it will question, arrest, and prosecute such leaders regardless of their political affiliation or status in society. . . . People who are used to inciting others should realise that the days of doing that and getting away with it are gone” are 5 years too long. Just tell your boss to get to work.

    And by the way, if he were so interested in formenting tribal peace, why appoint the instigator of the 1992 land clashes as the Government peace envoy to the region?

    M,
    Sorry to raise that issue here, but it is not every day nor at every blog that one gets to interrogate Kibaki’s mouthpiece.

  • http://www.thedisplacedafrican.com Mwangi – the Displaced African

    And a little over one year later, just how silly the idea of positive tribalism is came out in full force. Amazing how you were on point so long before the violence.

  • http://www.royalvoice.wordpress.com Jack

    I think we are getting too far on positive tribalism. I am a multilingual Christian living in Kenya, nothing else. If we understand this concept we would appreciate why in England, for instance, they dont talk about tribes (though there are and there were). They, in stead talk about Britons, and nothing else.